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Payroll and Benefits Guide Sri Lanka

Last updated: Mar 03, 2026

Currency
Rupee (LKR)
Employer Taxes
22.75% – 25.75%
Payroll Frequency
Daily/Weekly/Fortnightly/Monthly
Employee Costs
8%
Capital
Sri Jayawardenepura-Kotte & Colombo
Date Format
dd/mm/yyyy
Fiscal Year
1 April - 31 March
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Contribution

Employer Payroll Contributions
5.75%
Social Security Family Allowance
2.00% – 5.00%
Social Security (CNSS) Work Injury
12.00%
Employees Provident Fund (EPF)
3.00%
Employees Trust Fund
22.75% – 25.75%
Total Employment Cost

 

Employee Payroll Contributions
8.00%
Employees Provident Fund (EPF)
8.00%
Total Employee Cost
Employee Income Tax
Monthly
0%
First 150, 000 LKR of gross salary
6.00%
LKR 150,001- LKR 233,333
18.00%
LKR 233,334- LKR 275,000
24.00%
LKR 275,001-LKR 316,667
36.00%
Above LKR 316,668

Employer taxes

Highest
Lowest

Employee taxes

Highest
Lowest

Minimum Wage

General

The minimum wage in Sri Lanka is 21,000 LKR per month. In April 2025 it is expected to rise to LKR 27,000 per month.

MINIMUM WAGE (PER MONTH)

Highest
Lowest

Payroll

Payroll Cycle

The typical payroll cycle in Sri Lanka can be daily, weekly, fortnightly, or on a monthly basis.

13th Salary

There is no statutory requirement to provide a 13th salary.

Working Hours

General

Standard working hours within Sri Lanka are 8 hours per day, 45 hours per week
There are some industry-specific regulations, for example, according to Section 73 of the Factories Ordinance, a young person shall not be employed in a factory on a Sunday.

Overtime

Aspect Regulation Details Notes
Maximum Ordinary Hours 8 hours per day and 45 hours per week (under SOEA, which covers most white-collar workers). Some sectors, like Factories, use a 48-hour week standard. Overtime is work beyond the statutory limit.
Absolute Daily Cap The total spread-over of work, including rest and overtime, cannot exceed 12 hours in a day.
Maximum Overtime Cap Overtime hours are generally capped at a maximum of 12 hours per week for most employees covered under the SOEA and Factories Ordinance. This limit is set to prevent employee burnout.
Exemptions Employees holding executive or managerial positions are generally exempt from the statutory working hours and overtime provisions.

Mandatory Overtime Pay Rates

Overtime compensation is mandatory and is calculated as a minimum premium percentage of the employee’s ordinary rate of pay.4 Different rates apply based on the day of work.

Day/Condition Statutory Minimum Compensation Rate (Multiplier) Total Pay Rate Notes
Standard Overtime (Beyond 45 or 48 hours/week) 1.5 times the ordinary hourly rate (Time and a half). 150% This is the standard minimum rate for overtime on normal working days.
Poya Day Work (Full Moon Holiday) 1.5 times the normal daily wage. 150% (of daily wage) Applies if the employee is required to work on this specific religious holiday.
Official Public Holiday Work 2 times the normal daily wage. 200% (of daily wage) This premium is mandatory for work on an official public holiday (e.g., National Day, May Day, Christmas Day).
Weekly Rest Day Work No statutory premium is provided for working on the weekly rest day (Sunday) under the SOEA, but the compensation is often 1.5x to 2x via sector-specific Wages Board determinations. Varies

Compensation and Rest

Aspect Statutory Requirement Notes
Weekly Rest Employees covered by the SOEA are entitled to one whole day and one half-holiday per week.
Public Holiday Compensation If an employee works on a Public Holiday, they are entitled to the $\mathbf{200\%}$ premium OR be allowed a holiday with full pay on or before December 31st of the same year.
Calculation For salaried employees, the hourly rate used to calculate overtime is generally derived by dividing the monthly salary by 240 (or similar figure representing the standard monthly hours).

Leave

Annual Leave (vacation)

Paid leave in Sri Lanka is outlined in the employment contract as a minimum of 14 days paid leave a year following completion of 1-year service, in addition to public holidays.

Within the first 12 months, leave entitlement starts at 4 days after the probation period and accumulates every quarter.

PTO carryover

In Sri Lanka, statutory annual leave can be carried over, but only up to a legal cap (commonly up to 42 days, depending on the applicable law).

Note:

  • For Zapeo, GEP will provide you with 5 additional days of leave in 2025, that are to be utilized by the end of the year.

Public Holidays

Public holidays that fall on the weekend are usually lost.

Date Day Holiday Notes
3 January 2026 Saturday Duruthu Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
15 January 2026 Thursday Tamil Thai Pongal Day Standard holiday
1 February 2026 Sunday Navam Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
4 February 2026 Wednesday National Day (Independence Day) Standard holiday
15 February 2026 Sunday Mahasivarathri Day Standard holiday
2 March 2026 Monday Medin Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
21 March 2026 Saturday Id-Ul-Fitr (Ramazan Festival Day) Standard holiday
1 April 2026 Wednesday Bak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
3 April 2026 Friday Good Friday Standard holiday
13 April 2026 Monday Day prior to Sinhala & Tamil New Year Day Standard holiday
14 April 2026 Tuesday Sinhala & Tamil New Year Day Standard holiday
1 May 2026 Friday May Day (International Workers’ Day) Standard holiday
1 May 2026 Friday Vesak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
2 May 2026 Saturday Day following Vesak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
28 May 2026 Thursday Id-Ul-Adha (Hadji Festival Day) Standard holiday
30 May 2026 Saturday Adhi Poson Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
29 June 2026 Monday Poson Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
29 July 2026 Wednesday Esala Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
26 August 2026 Wednesday Milad-Un-Nabi (Holy Prophet’s Birthday) Standard holiday
27 August 2026 Thursday Nikini Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
26 September 2026 Saturday Binara Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
25 October 2026 Sunday Vap Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
8 November 2026 Sunday Deepavali Festival Day Standard holiday
24 November 2026 Tuesday Il Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
23 December 2026 Wednesday Unduvap Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
25 December 2026 Friday Christmas Day Standard holiday

Sick Days

In all cases, sick leave applications must be supported by a medical certificate issued by a registered medical practitioner. In general, an employee who has completed a year of continuous service in the public or private sector is entitled to 100% paid sick leave of no more than seven days per year.

Maternity Leave

All female employees are entitled to a maternity leave of 12 weeks (84 days) excluding weekly holidays, Poya days, and statutory holidays for the birth of the first and second children. This is based on 14 days prior to the birth and 70 days after the birth. This is reduced to 6 weeks (42 days) for the third and any subsequent children, based on 14 days prior to the birth and 28 days after the birth.

Paternity Leave

The father is entitled to mandatory paid paternity leave of a total of 3 days for the state sector only and the leave must be taken within 3 months of the birth.

Parental Leave

There are no provisions in the law regarding parental leave.

Other Leave

In Sri Lanka an employee can be granted duty leave to:

  • Take part in the reserve list of a volunteer unit of the armed forces
  • Attend exams for language proficiency
  • Attend medical examinations
  • Vote for elections
Vacation Days
Public Holidays
Highest
Lowest

PAID MATERNITY LEAVE (DAYS)

Highest
Lowest

Termination

Termination Process

Employers can terminate a fix-term contract by giving the following reasons – business, personal, or employees misconduct. It requires notice and a written explanation for the termination.
Employers are required to pay a half month’s salary for each year of completion if the employee’s service period exceeds five years at the time of retirement, resignation, or retrenchment.
Concessionary tax rates apply to sums paid to an employee on cessation of employment when the scheme is uniformly applicable to all employees by way of compensation, commuted pension, retirement gratuity, and contributions to the Employees’ Trust Fund. Accumulated employer’s contribution to an approved or regulated provident fund when withdrawn, is exempt from tax.

Salary payment interval / date Final payment on termination Bank account/payment-method requirement
The wage period must not exceed one month. Under the Wages Boards Ordinance (No. 27 of 1941) employers must fix the wage period, and:

  • If the period does not exceed one week → wages must be paid within 3 days of the period’s end
  • If it exceeds one week but not two weeks → within 5 days
  • If more than two weeks but not more than one month → within 10 days of the period’s end.
When employment ends, the employer must pay wages and any other monetary entitlements due as a result of the employment relationship. For “workmen” under the Termination of Employment of Workmen (Special Provisions) Act (No. 45 of 1971) the employer may have to pay compensation/gratuity. Wages must be paid in legal tender (the Sri Lankan rupee) and directly to the worker. Under the Wages Boards Ordinance Section 2 the employer must pay “in legal tender” and “directly to the worker”.

Notice Period

The minimum statutory notice period is determined within the job role and respective contract/agreement, however, general notice periods are for a maximum of six months.

Severance Pay

Employers are required to pay a half month’s salary for each year of completion if the employee’s service exceeds 5 years at the time of retirement, resignation, or dismissal.

Probation Period

There is no clear provision in labor laws on the duration of the probation period in Sri Lanka. Generally, the probation period is six months, however, it cannot be for longer than one year for senior employees or six months for other employees (in some cases the maximum limit on a probationary period is three months).

Immigration

All foreign nationals must obtain visas to enter Sri Lanka. Foreign nationals intending to work in Sri Lanka should obtain residence visas and work permits. Residence visas are issued for one year and renewable annually. Applicants for residence visas should obtain entry permits from Sri Lankan missions in their home countries and submit applications within one month after arrival in Sri Lanka under entry visas. The approval of the relevant ministry that governs a particular activity or the BOI, as applicable, is critical in obtaining a residence visa.

Employers are responsible for applying for residence visas for expatriate staff. The Resident Guest Scheme is open to any foreign investor or foreign professional who wishes to contribute to the economic and sociocultural enrichment of Sri Lanka. Five-year visas are issued to individuals qualifying under the scheme. Individuals applying for visas under the Resident Guest Scheme must undergo a medical examination prior to the visas’ confirmation.

VAT

General

The standard rate of VAT in Sri Lanka is 8% (with a current proposal to increase to 12%).

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Payroll and Benefits Guide
in Sri Lanka

What’s covered in this guide:

  • Employer/employee contributions
  • Minimum wage
  • Working hours
  • Visa requirements

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Public Holidays Calendar

Sri Lanka
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ICS
Date Day Holiday Notes
3 January 2026 Saturday Duruthu Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
15 January 2026 Thursday Tamil Thai Pongal Day Standard holiday
1 February 2026 Sunday Navam Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
4 February 2026 Wednesday National Day (Independence Day) Standard holiday
15 February 2026 Sunday Mahasivarathri Day Standard holiday
2 March 2026 Monday Medin Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
21 March 2026 Saturday Id-Ul-Fitr (Ramazan Festival Day) Standard holiday
1 April 2026 Wednesday Bak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
3 April 2026 Friday Good Friday Standard holiday
13 April 2026 Monday Day prior to Sinhala & Tamil New Year Day Standard holiday
14 April 2026 Tuesday Sinhala & Tamil New Year Day Standard holiday
1 May 2026 Friday May Day (International Workers’ Day) Standard holiday
1 May 2026 Friday Vesak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
2 May 2026 Saturday Day following Vesak Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
28 May 2026 Thursday Id-Ul-Adha (Hadji Festival Day) Standard holiday
30 May 2026 Saturday Adhi Poson Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
29 June 2026 Monday Poson Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
29 July 2026 Wednesday Esala Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
26 August 2026 Wednesday Milad-Un-Nabi (Holy Prophet’s Birthday) Standard holiday
27 August 2026 Thursday Nikini Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
26 September 2026 Saturday Binara Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
25 October 2026 Sunday Vap Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
8 November 2026 Sunday Deepavali Festival Day Standard holiday
24 November 2026 Tuesday Il Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
23 December 2026 Wednesday Unduvap Full Moon Poya Day Standard holiday
25 December 2026 Friday Christmas Day Standard holiday